2025年高考英語17種基本句子訓練
來源：網絡整理 2024-11-12 12:27:04
1、通用句式：
英語句式：（狀語）+主語+（狀語）+謂語+賓語+（地點狀語）+（方式狀語）+（時間狀語）
中文句式：主語+（時間狀語）+（地點狀語）/（方式狀語）+謂語+賓語
[誤] I last Sunday with my father by plane went to Beijing. (中文句式)
[正] I went to Beijing by plane with my father last Sunday.
[正] Last Sunday, I and my father went to Beijing by plane.
2、人稱代詞和物主代詞
[誤] I have a pet. A pet is called Polly.
[正] I have a pet. It is called Polly.
[誤] This is my new friend. You can call she Lily.
[正] This is my new friend. You can call her Lily.
[誤] This is my bike. That is she's bike.
[正] This is my bike. That is her bike.
[誤] Your shoes are older than my.
[正] Your shoes are older than mine.
3、There be 與have
[誤] The table have some flowers.
[正] There are some flowers on the table.
[誤] There will have a film this evening.
[正] There will be a film this evening.
4、Be, do, does, did
[誤] He is live in Canada.
[正] He lives in Canada.
[誤] Mr. Green is/does sometimes read newspaper.
[正] Mr. Green sometimes reads newspaper.
[誤] I am not like dogs.
[正] I don't like dogs.
[誤] Jenny wasn't call me last night.
[正] Jenny didn't call me last night.www.rr365.com
[誤] Our English teacher in the office.
[正] Our English teacher is in the office.
5、can, may, must, should, could
I can sing and dance.
We should keep quiet in the reading room.
6、will, shall, be going to
[誤] Jack will comes to China next week.
[正] Jack will come to China next week.
We shall go for a picnic next week.
Mr. Green is going to buy a car next month.
7、and, but, or, too, also
My favorite holidays are spring and fall.
My father likes watching TV. I like watching TV, too.
[誤] October is not too cold and cold in Quanzhou.
[正] October is not too cold or cold in Quanzhou.
[誤] I like English, and I don't like math.
[正] I like English, but I don't like math.
8、sometimes, often, always, usually, never, hardly, all the time
In the morning, my father always plays sports.
= In the morning, my father plays sports all the time.
9、for example, such as,
We will do some activities, such as going boating, climbing hills, playing games, having a picnic and so on.
We should help the old. For example, we can clean the house, carry water and tell interesting stories.
10、作比較
I think football is as popular as basketball in America.
English is not so/as easy as Chinese.
I think math is more/less interesting than art.
Of all the subjects, I think English is the most interesting.
July is the hottest in a year.
11、復合句
[誤] If it will be sunny tomorrow, we can play a football game.
[正] If it is sunny tomorrow, we can play a football game.
[誤] When the summer will come, the weather will get hotter and hotter.
[正] When the summer comes, the weather will get hotter and hotter.
12、以事物作主語的句子
[誤] I hope I will come true my dream.
[正] I hope my dream will come true.
[誤] Tom happens a traffic accident.
[正] A traffic accident happened to Tom.
13、時間狀語(位于句首或句末)
at 6 o'clock, at 7:15=at a quarter past seven
at 9 a.m.=at nine in the morning
at 6:30 p.m.= at half past six in the afternoon
at night/noon, at breakfast,
in the morning/afternoon/evening/night
in April, in spring, in 2007, in May, 2007
in two hours
He will finish the work in two hours.
on May19th, 2007 on Saturday on a rainy day
on Sunday morning on the morning of June1st
for three years
I will keep this book for two weeks.
since five days ago=for five days
[誤] I have been on the football team since five days.
[正] I have been on the football team since five days ago.
before/after supper, after school/class
前面不加介詞的時間狀語:
yesterday, today, tomorrow, then,
the day before yesterday, the day after tomorrow
just now=a moment ago, from now on, from then on
last/this/next week
[誤] He hurt his leg on last week.
[正] He hurt his leg last week.
at first at the end of the party at last=in the end=finally
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