高中英語反意疑問句的種種特殊情況歸納
來源:網絡資源 2009-08-18 14:19:06
反意疑問句的一般構成規則,大家比較熟悉,也較容易掌握,不需贅述。但是,任何規則都有例外。因此,筆者擬將在教學過程中接觸到的關于反意疑問句的種種特殊情況歸納如下,以期對廣大讀者有所幫助。
一、如果陳述部分是something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代詞作句子主語時,疑問部分的主語用"it"代替;如果陳述部分的主語是someone (somebody), anyone (anybody), no one(nobody),everyone (everybody)等不定代詞時,疑問部分的主語用"they"代替。例如:
Everything goes very well, doesn't it?
Something is wrong with that TV set, isn't it?
Someone stole my watch, didn't they?
Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday, didn't they?
Nobody is late for school, are they?
注:nothing在陳述部分中若做主語時,疑問部分用肯定形式,若做賓語或表語時,疑問部分用肯定形式或否定形式均可。例如:
Nothing happens, does it? (nothing 做主語)
The manager knew nothing about that project, did/didn't he? (nothing做賓語)
She is nothing to me, is/isn't she? (nothing做表語)
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